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Abstract

Purpose:Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between quality of life and physical activity, stress, depression and sleep quality among university students during the Covid-19 period.Material and Methods: A total of 273 participants (mean age:20.51.4 years;mean height:166.98.0cm;BMI:21.43.0 kg/cm2) were included in the study. To assess physical activity, perceived stress, depression severity, sleep quality and quality of life of the participants, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Beck Depression Scale, the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, theWHO-5 Wellness Index were used, respectively. Frequency, comparisons and regression analysis were used as statistical methods. Results: 52.7% of the participants were physically inactive and 42.5% had low physical activity levels. About 75% had good sleep quality and 80% had a moderate perception of stress. Approximately 66% of the participants had minimal to mild depression. 57.7% of the participants reported poor quality of life. Multiple regression analysis on quality of life of physical activity, depression, sleep quality and stress levels were found significant (F=18.115; p=0.001;R2=0.213). Conclusion: We suggest that physical activity, sleep quality, depression and stress affect the quality of life of students during the Covid-19 pandemic and the results should be considered in the management of these effects.

Abstract (Turkish)

Covid-19 Pandemisi Sırasında Üniversite Öğrencilerinin Fiziksel Aktivite, Depresyon, Stres, Uyku ve Yaşam Kalitesi Düzeylerinin İncelenmesi

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı Covid-19 döneminde üniversite öğrencilerinin fiziksel aktivite, stres, depresyon ve uyku düzeylerinin, yaşam kalitesi ile ilişkisini araştırmaktı. Gereç ve Yöntem:Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 20,51,4 yıl, boy ortalaması 166,9  8,0 cm, vücut kitle indeksi (VKI) 21,43,0 kg/cm2 olan 273 gönüllü katılımcı (229 kadın, 44 erkek) dahil oldu. Katılımcıların fiziksel aktivite seviyeleri, Uluslararası Fiziksel Aktivite Anketi; stres düzeyleri, Algılanan Stres Ölçeği; depresyon şiddetleri,Beck Depresyon Ölçeği; uyku patern ve kaliteleri,Pittsburg Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi;yaşam kalitesi değerlendirilmesinde Dünya Sağlık Örgütü 5 İyilik Hali İndeksi (DSÖ-5) kullanıldı. İstatistiksel yöntemler olarak frekans, karşılaştırma ve regresyon analizleri kullanıldı. Sonuçlar:Katılımcıların %52,7’si fiziksel olarak inaktifti ve %42,5’inin fiziksel aktivite düzeyleri düşüktü. Yaklaşık %75’inin uyku kaliteleri iyi, %80 ‘inin stres algıları orta düzeydeydi. Katılımcıların yaklaşık %66’sı minimal ve hafif düzeyde depresyona sahipti. Katılımcıların %57,7’si kötü yaşam kalitesi sonuçları bildirdi. Fiziksel aktivite, depresyon, uyku kalitesi ve stres düzeylerinin yaşam kalitesine ilişkin çoklu regresyon analizi modeli anlamlı bulundu (F=18,115; p=0,001; R2=0,213).Tartışma:Covid-19 pandemi sürecinde üniversite öğrencilerinin fiziksel aktivite, uyku kalitesi, depresyon ve stres algılarının yaşam kalitesini etkilediği ve bu etkilerin yönetilmesinde sonuçların göz önünde bulundurulması gerektiğini önermekteyiz.

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Cite this publication

APA 7

Timurtaş, E., Avcı, E. E., Ayberk, B., Demirbüken, İ., & Polat, M. G. (2021). Investigation of Physical Activity, Depression, Stress, Sleep and Quality of Life Levels of University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 10(1), 17–26. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1039882

BibTeX

@article{timurtas2021investigation,
  author = {Timurta{\c{s}}, Eren and Avc{\i}, Ender Ersin and Ayberk, Bahar and Demirb{\"u}ken, {\.I}lk{\c{s}}an and Polat, Mine G{\"u}lden},
  title = {{Investigation of Physical Activity, Depression, Stress, Sleep and Quality of Life Levels of University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic}},
  journal = {Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation},
  volume = {10},
  number = {1},
  pages = {17--26},
  publisher = {Hacettepe {\"U}niversitesi},
  year = {2021},
  month = {12},
  issn = {2147-8945},
  doi = {10.30720/ered.1039882},
  url = {https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/covid-19-pandemisi-sirasinda-universite-ogrencilerinin-fiziksel-aktivite-depresyon-stres-uyku-ve-yasam-kalitesi},
  language = {tr},
  keywords = {Health Care Administration},
  abstract = {Purpose:Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between quality of life and physical activity, stress, depression and sleep quality among university students during the Covid-19 period.Material and Methods: A total of 273 participants (mean age:20.51.4 years;mean height:166.98.0cm;BMI:21.43.0 kg/cm2) were included in the study. To assess physical activity, perceived stress, depression severity, sleep quality and quality of life of the participants, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Beck Depression Scale, the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, theWHO-5 Wellness Index were used, respectively. Frequency, comparisons and regression analysis were used as statistical methods. Results: 52.7\% of the participants were physically inactive and 42.5\% had low physical activity levels. About 75\% had good sleep quality and 80\% had a moderate perception of stress. Approximately 66\% of the participants had minimal to mild depression. 57.7\% of the participants reported poor quality of life. Multiple regression analysis on quality of life of physical activity, depression, sleep quality and stress levels were found significant (F=18.115; p=0.001;R2=0.213). Conclusion: We suggest that physical activity, sleep quality, depression and stress affect the quality of life of students during the Covid-19 pandemic and the results should be considered in the management of these effects.},
  affiliation = {Marmara University and MARMARA {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I} and MARMARA {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I} and MARMARA {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I} and MARMARA {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I}}
}
.bib

RIS

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Timurtaş, Eren
AU  - Avcı, Ender Ersin
AU  - Ayberk, Bahar
AU  - Demirbüken, İlkşan
AU  - Polat, Mine Gülden
TI  - Investigation of Physical Activity, Depression, Stress, Sleep and Quality of Life Levels of University Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic
T2  - Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation
VL  - 10
IS  - 1
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/12/22/
SP  - 17
EP  - 26
PB  - Hacettepe Üniversitesi
SN  - 2147-8945
DO  - 10.30720/ered.1039882
UR  - https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/covid-19-pandemisi-sirasinda-universite-ogrencilerinin-fiziksel-aktivite-depresyon-stres-uyku-ve-yasam-kalitesi
AB  - Purpose:Our study aimed to investigate the relationship between quality of life and physical activity, stress, depression and sleep quality among university students during the Covid-19 period.Material and Methods: A total of 273 participants (mean age:20.51.4 years;mean height:166.98.0cm;BMI:21.43.0 kg/cm2) were included in the study. To assess physical activity, perceived stress, depression severity, sleep quality and quality of life of the participants, the International Physical Activity Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Beck Depression Scale, the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index, theWHO-5 Wellness Index were used, respectively. Frequency, comparisons and regression analysis were used as statistical methods. Results: 52.7% of the participants were physically inactive and 42.5% had low physical activity levels. About 75% had good sleep quality and 80% had a moderate perception of stress. Approximately 66% of the participants had minimal to mild depression. 57.7% of the participants reported poor quality of life. Multiple regression analysis on quality of life of physical activity, depression, sleep quality and stress levels were found significant (F=18.115; p=0.001;R2=0.213). Conclusion: We suggest that physical activity, sleep quality, depression and stress affect the quality of life of students during the Covid-19 pandemic and the results should be considered in the management of these effects.
KW  - Health Care Administration
LA  - tr
AD  - Marmara University
AD  - MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
AD  - MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
AD  - MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
AD  - MARMARA ÜNİVERSİTESİ
ER  - 
.ris