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Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to assess the peer relationships of primary school students with Specific Learning Disorders. Material and Methods: 89 students with specific learning disorders and 95 healthy students between the ages of 8 and 14 were included in the study. The Peer Relations Scale was used to examine students' peer relationships. The statistical significance level was accepted as p<0.05. Results: When comparing the scores of the Peer Relations Scale, which includes sub-domains of Commitment, Trust and Identification, Self-Disclosure, and Loyalty between the study and control group, it was found that the peer relationships of the students with specific learning disorders were poorer than those of healthy students (p<0.05). Among the subtypes of learning disorders, peer relationships of students with dyslexia were found to be statistically poorer than those of the students with dysgraphia and dyscalculia (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, the presence of specific learning disorders in primary school students affects peer relations negatively. The fact that this study shows that primary school students have poor peer relationships shows that peer relationships should be taken into account in intervention programs that occupational therapists will design in the future. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are needed on this subject.

Abstract (Turkish)

Özgül Öğrenme Güçlüğü Görülen Öğrencilerin Akran İlişkilerinin İncelenmesi

Amaç: Özgül Öğrenme Güçlüğü görülen ilköğretim çağındaki öğrencilerin akran ilişkilerini ve özgül öğrenme güçlüğünün alt tiplerinin akran ilişkilerindeki farklılıklarını incelemek amacıyla bu çalışma gerçekleştirilmiştir. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya 8-14 yaş aralığında 89 özgül öğrenme güçlüğü görülen öğrenci ve 95 sağlıklı öğrenci dahil edilmiştir. Öğrencilerin akran ilişkilerini incelemek için Akran İlişkileri Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. İstatistiksel anlamlılık düzeyi p<0,05 olarak kabul edilmiştir. Sonuçlar: Bağlılık, Güven ve Özdeşim, Kendini Açma ve Sadakat alt alanlarını içeren Akran İlişkileri Ölçeği’nde araştırma ve kontrol gurubu karşılaştırıldığında özgül öğrenme güçlüğü görülen öğrencilerin akran ilişkilerinin sağlıklı öğrencilere göre istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı olarak daha zayıf olduğu saptanmıştır (p<0,05). Öğrenme güçlüğü alt alanlarında, disleksi görülen öğrencilerin akran ilişkilerinin ise disgrafili ve diskalkulili öğrencilere göre istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı olarak daha zayıf olduğu tespit edilmiştir (p<0,05). Tartışma: Çalışmanın sonuçlarına göre ilköğretim çağındaki öğrencilerde özgül öğrenme güçlüğü görülmesi akran ilişkilerini olumsuz yönde etkilemektedir. Bu çalışmanın ilköğretim çağı öğrencilerinin akran ilişkilerinin zayıf olduğunu göstermesi, ileride ergoterapistler tarafından hazırlanacak müdahale programlarında akran ilişkilerinin dikkate alınması gerektiğini göstermektedir. Ancak, bu konuda daha büyük örneklem gruplarının yer aldığı çalışmalara ihtiyaç vardır.

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Cite this publication

APA 7

Zengin, G., & Öksüz, Ç. (2021). Examining the Peer Relationships of Students with Specific Learning Disorders. Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 10(3), 81–88. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1007475

BibTeX

@article{zengin2021examining,
  author = {Zengin, G{\"u}l{\c{s}}ah and {\"O}ks{\"u}z, {\c{C}}i{\u{g}}dem},
  title = {{Examining the Peer Relationships of Students with Specific Learning Disorders}},
  journal = {Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation},
  volume = {10},
  number = {3},
  pages = {81--88},
  publisher = {Hacettepe {\"U}niversitesi},
  year = {2021},
  month = {10},
  issn = {2147-8945},
  doi = {10.30720/ered.1007475},
  url = {https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/ozgul-ogrenme-guclugu-gorulen-ogrencilerin-akran-iliskilerinin-incelenmesi},
  language = {tr},
  keywords = {Sa{\u{g}}l{\i}k Kurumlar{\i} Y{\"o}netimi},
  abstract = {Purpose: This study aimed to assess the peer relationships of primary school students with Specific Learning Disorders. Material and Methods: 89 students with specific learning disorders and 95 healthy students between the ages of 8 and 14 were included in the study. The Peer Relations Scale was used to examine students' peer relationships. The statistical significance level was accepted as p\<0.05. Results: When comparing the scores of the Peer Relations Scale, which includes sub-domains of Commitment, Trust and Identification, Self-Disclosure, and Loyalty between the study and control group, it was found that the peer relationships of the students with specific learning disorders were poorer than those of healthy students (p\<0.05). Among the subtypes of learning disorders, peer relationships of students with dyslexia were found to be statistically poorer than those of the students with dysgraphia and dyscalculia (p\<0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, the presence of specific learning disorders in primary school students affects peer relations negatively. The fact that this study shows that primary school students have poor peer relationships shows that peer relationships should be taken into account in intervention programs that occupational therapists will design in the future. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are needed on this subject.},
  affiliation = {NEV{\c{S}}EH{\.I}R HACI BEKTA{\c{S}} VEL{\.I} {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I} and HACETTEPE {\"U}N{\.I}VERS{\.I}TES{\.I}}
}
.bib

RIS

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Zengin, Gülşah
AU  - Öksüz, Çiğdem
TI  - Examining the Peer Relationships of Students with Specific Learning Disorders
T2  - Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation
VL  - 10
IS  - 3
PY  - 2021
DA  - 2021/10/09/
SP  - 81
EP  - 88
PB  - Hacettepe Üniversitesi
SN  - 2147-8945
DO  - 10.30720/ered.1007475
UR  - https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/ozgul-ogrenme-guclugu-gorulen-ogrencilerin-akran-iliskilerinin-incelenmesi
AB  - Purpose: This study aimed to assess the peer relationships of primary school students with Specific Learning Disorders. Material and Methods: 89 students with specific learning disorders and 95 healthy students between the ages of 8 and 14 were included in the study. The Peer Relations Scale was used to examine students' peer relationships. The statistical significance level was accepted as p<0.05. Results: When comparing the scores of the Peer Relations Scale, which includes sub-domains of Commitment, Trust and Identification, Self-Disclosure, and Loyalty between the study and control group, it was found that the peer relationships of the students with specific learning disorders were poorer than those of healthy students (p<0.05). Among the subtypes of learning disorders, peer relationships of students with dyslexia were found to be statistically poorer than those of the students with dysgraphia and dyscalculia (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, the presence of specific learning disorders in primary school students affects peer relations negatively. The fact that this study shows that primary school students have poor peer relationships shows that peer relationships should be taken into account in intervention programs that occupational therapists will design in the future. However, further studies with larger sample sizes are needed on this subject.
KW  - Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
LA  - tr
AD  - NEVŞEHİR HACI BEKTAŞ VELİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ
AD  - HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ
ER  - 
.ris