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Article

Investigation of Relationship Between Independence in Activities of Daily Living and Cognitive Function Variables in Geriatric Individuals

Title and abstract are a translation · original language: Turkish

Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, Volume 2, Issue 1 (2014) pp. 1–9

  • 2014
  • Turkish
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Abstract

Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the relationships between level of independence in activities of daily living and cognitive functions of geriatrics. Material and Methods: 100 geriatrics, 65 years and over, from two different nursing home were included. Demographic information were recorded. Level of independence in activities of daily living was evaluated by Functional Independence Measure (FIM) while the cognitive functions were evaluated by Loeweinstein’s Occupational Therapy and Cognitive Assessment for Geriatrics (LOTCA-G). The results were compared statistically. Results: 55 women and 45 men, totally 100 geriatrics with mean age of 74.85±6.885 years (min: 65, max: 95) were evaluated. Mean total FIM and LOTCA-G scores (71.88±16,901; 73.43±10,42) were correlated (r: 0,745). Self-care activities were corraleted with overlapping shapes; transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,834), and clock drawing (r: 0,843); transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,843), motor imitation (r: 0,812), clock drawing (r: 0,823), creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,834) and categorization (r: 0,865); mobilization have corralations with overlapping figures (r: 0,871), clock drawing (r: 0,832) and creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,812) (p<0,05). conclusion: Independence in daily living activities of geriatrics is associated with visual motor organization, praxis and thinking skills. Interdisciplinary studies supported with detailed activity analysis and training should be planned to prepare effective rehabilitation interventions

Abstract (Turkish)

Geriatrik Bireylerde Günlük Yaşam Aktivitelerindeki Bağımsızlık Seviyesi İle Kognitif Fonksiyon Değişkenleri Arasındaki İlişkininİncelenmesi

Amaç: Çalışmamızın amacı; geriatrik bireylerde günlük yaşam aktivitelerindeki bağımsızlık seviyesi ile kognitif fonksiyon değişkenleri arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesidir. Gereç ve yöntem: İki farklı örneklemden bireyler çalışmaya dahil edildi. Demografik bilgiler kaydedildi. Günlük yaşam aktivitelerindeki bağımsızlık seviyesi Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçümü (FBÖ) ile değerlendirilirken; kognitif beceriler Geriatriklere özel Loeweinstein’in Ergoterapi ve Kognitif Değerlendirme Skalası (LOTCA-G) ile değerlendirildi. Elde edilen sonuçlar istatistiksel yöntemler ile karşılaştırıldı. Sonuçlar: Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 74.85±6.885 yıl (min: 65, maks: 95) olan 55’i kadın, 45’i erkek toplam 100 kişi dahil edildi. FBÖ toplam puan ortalaması 71.88±16.901 iken LOTCA-G toplam puan ortalaması 73.43±10.42 idi. FBÖ toplam puanı ile LOTCA-G toplam puanı arasında ilişki tespit edildi (r: 0,745). FBÖ kendine bakım parametresi ile LOTCA-G üst üste binmiş şekiller (r: 0,834) ve saat çizme (r: 0,843); FBÖ transfer parametresi ile LOTCA-G üst üste binmiş şekiller (r: 0,843), motor taklit (r: 0,812), saat çizme (r: 0,823), iki boyutlu model oluşturma (r: 0,834), kategorizasyon (r: 0,865) ve FBÖ hareket parametresi ile LOTCA-G saat çizme (r: 0,832) ve iki boyutlu model oluşturma (r: 0,812) arasında kuvvetli ilişkiler tespit edildi (p<0,05). Tartışma: Çalışmamız; geriatrik bireylerin günlük yaşam aktivitelerindeki bağımsızlık ile görsel motor organizasyon, praksis ve düşünme fonksiyonlarının ilişkili olduğunu ortaya koydu. Kişisel faktörlerin ayrıntılı olarak incelendiği, ayrıntılı aktivite analizi ve eğitimleri ile desteklenmiş rehabilitasyon programlarının etkinliğinin incelendiği interdisipliner çalışmaların yapılması önerilmektedir

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Cite this publication

APA 7

Huri, M., & Kayıhan, H. (2014). Investigation of Relationship Between Independence in Activities of Daily Living and Cognitive Function Variables in Geriatric Individuals. Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 2(1), 1–9. https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/geriatrik-bireylerde-gunluk-yasam-aktivitelerindeki-bagimsizlik-seviyesi-ile-kognitif-fonksiyon-degiskenleri-arasindaki

BibTeX

@article{huri2014investigation,
  author = {Huri, Meral and Kay{\i}han, H{\"u}lya},
  title = {{Investigation of Relationship Between Independence in Activities of Daily Living and Cognitive Function Variables in Geriatric Individuals}},
  journal = {Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation},
  volume = {2},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1--9},
  publisher = {Hacettepe {\"U}niversitesi},
  year = {2014},
  month = {1},
  issn = {2147-8945},
  url = {https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/geriatrik-bireylerde-gunluk-yasam-aktivitelerindeki-bagimsizlik-seviyesi-ile-kognitif-fonksiyon-degiskenleri-arasindaki},
  language = {tr},
  keywords = {Geriatrics, Activities of daily living, Cognitive symptoms, Occupational therapy},
  abstract = {Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the relationships between level of independence in activities of daily living and cognitive functions of geriatrics. Material and Methods: 100 geriatrics, 65 years and over, from two different nursing home were included. Demographic information were recorded. Level of independence in activities of daily living was evaluated by Functional Independence Measure (FIM) while the cognitive functions were evaluated by Loeweinstein's Occupational Therapy and Cognitive Assessment for Geriatrics (LOTCA-G). The results were compared statistically. Results: 55 women and 45 men, totally 100 geriatrics with mean age of 74.85±6.885 years (min: 65, max: 95) were evaluated. Mean total FIM and LOTCA-G scores (71.88±16,901; 73.43±10,42) were correlated (r: 0,745). Self-care activities were corraleted with overlapping shapes; transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,834), and clock drawing (r: 0,843); transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,843), motor imitation (r: 0,812), clock drawing (r: 0,823), creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,834) and categorization (r: 0,865); mobilization have corralations with overlapping figures (r: 0,871), clock drawing (r: 0,832) and creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,812) (p\<0,05). conclusion: Independence in daily living activities of geriatrics is associated with visual motor organization, praxis and thinking skills. Interdisciplinary studies supported with detailed activity analysis and training should be planned to prepare effective rehabilitation interventions}
}
.bib

RIS

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Huri, Meral
AU  - Kayıhan, Hülya
TI  - Investigation of Relationship Between Independence in Activities of Daily Living and Cognitive Function Variables in Geriatric Individuals
T2  - Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation
VL  - 2
IS  - 1
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014/01/01/
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Hacettepe Üniversitesi
SN  - 2147-8945
UR  - https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/geriatrik-bireylerde-gunluk-yasam-aktivitelerindeki-bagimsizlik-seviyesi-ile-kognitif-fonksiyon-degiskenleri-arasindaki
AB  - Purpose: The aim of the study is to examine the relationships between level of independence in activities of daily living and cognitive functions of geriatrics. Material and Methods: 100 geriatrics, 65 years and over, from two different nursing home were included. Demographic information were recorded. Level of independence in activities of daily living was evaluated by Functional Independence Measure (FIM) while the cognitive functions were evaluated by Loeweinstein’s Occupational Therapy and Cognitive Assessment for Geriatrics (LOTCA-G). The results were compared statistically. Results: 55 women and 45 men, totally 100 geriatrics with mean age of 74.85±6.885 years (min: 65, max: 95) were evaluated. Mean total FIM and LOTCA-G scores (71.88±16,901; 73.43±10,42) were correlated (r: 0,745). Self-care activities were corraleted with overlapping shapes; transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,834), and clock drawing (r: 0,843); transfer activities were corraleted with overlapping figures (r: 0,843), motor imitation (r: 0,812), clock drawing (r: 0,823), creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,834) and categorization (r: 0,865); mobilization have corralations with overlapping figures (r: 0,871), clock drawing (r: 0,832) and creating two-dimentional model (r: 0,812) (p<0,05). conclusion: Independence in daily living activities of geriatrics is associated with visual motor organization, praxis and thinking skills. Interdisciplinary studies supported with detailed activity analysis and training should be planned to prepare effective rehabilitation interventions
KW  - Geriatrics
KW  - Activities of daily living
KW  - Cognitive symptoms
KW  - Occupational therapy
LA  - tr
ER  -
.ris