Investigation of the Positive and Negative Characteristics in Using the Kawa Model
Title and abstract are a translation · original language: Turkish
Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, Volume 6, Issue 2 (2017) pp. 111–116
- 2017
- Turkish
- doi.org/10.30720/ered.463553
This record comes from the journal's DergiPark archive; original page: DergiPark
Abstract
Purpose: The occupational therapy models are often criticized forbeing mostly developed by Western Therapists, being in compliance with Westerncultural norms, unsuitability for clients in Asia, Africa and Westerncountries. The clinical and cultural utility of the models are advised to beexplored in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine thepositive and negative features while using the Kawa Model. Material and Methods: The study wasdesigned and conducted in qualitative design. A total of 20 senior classoccupational therapy students at Hacettepe University participated to thestudy. One client was examined by each participant using the Kawa Model.Semi-structured interview was done to analyze experiences while using the KawaModel. Data collected from interview was analyzed. Results: Positive features of themodel were analyzing the person in detail and guiding the intervention plan.Negative traits were presented as the lack of experience, the difficulty ofexplaining the model and the structure of the model. Discussion: Participants' prejudicesand insecurities against implementing the model constituted a limitation forthe study. It is suggested that studies should be carried out to encourage theuse of the model in practice.
Abstract (Turkish)
Kawa Modeli’nin Kullanımına İlişkin Olumlu ve Olumsuz Özelliklerin İncelenmesi
Amaç: Ergoterapimodelleri çoğunlukla Batılı terapistler tarafından geliştirilmesi, Batı kültürnormlarına uygun olması ve bu nedenle de Asya, Afrika ve Doğu ülkelerindekihastaların şartları için her zaman geçerli olmaması nedeniyleeleştirilmektedir. Modellerin klinik ve kültürel açıdan uygunluğunun,gelişmekte olan ülkelerde araştırılması önerilmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacıDoğu felsefesine göre geliştirilen Kawa Modeli’nin uygulama sırasında olumlu veolumsuz özelliklerini incelemektir. Gereçve Yöntem: Araştırma nitel desende oluşturuldu ve yürütüldü. ÇalışmayaHacettepe Üniversitesi’nde staj yapmakta olan 20 son sınıf ergoterapi öğrencisikatıldı. Her katılımcı tarafından birer hasta Kawa Modeli kullanılarakincelendi. Katılımcıların modeli kullanma ile ilgili deneyimlerinideğerlendirmek için katılımcılarla yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme yapıldı. Görüşmesonuçları analiz edildi. Sonuçlar:Modelin olumlu özellikleri kişiyi detaylı olarak analiz etmesi ve müdahaleplanına yardımcı olması idi. Olumsuz özellikler olarak modeli hastalaraaçıklamanın zorluğu, ergoterapi öğrencilerinin yeterli deneyime sahipolmamaları ve modelin yapısı olarak ortaya konuldu. Tartışma: Katılımcıların modeli uygulamaya karşı ön yargı vegüvensizliklerinin olması çalışma için bir limitasyon oluşturdu. Olumluözellikler göz önüne alındığında modelin pratikte kullanımının teşvik edilmesiönerilmektedir.
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References
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Cite this publication
APA 7
Aygün, D., & Akel, B. S. (2017). Investigation of the Positive and Negative Characteristics in Using the Kawa Model. Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 6(2), 111–116. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.463553
BibTeX
@article{aygun2017investigation,
author = {Ayg{\"u}n, Damla and Akel, Burcu Semin},
title = {{Investigation of the Positive and Negative Characteristics in Using the Kawa Model}},
journal = {Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation},
volume = {6},
number = {2},
pages = {111--116},
publisher = {Hacettepe {\"U}niversitesi},
year = {2017},
month = {12},
issn = {2147-8945},
doi = {10.30720/ered.463553},
url = {https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/kawa-modelinin-kullanimina-iliskin-olumlu-ve-olumsuz-ozelliklerin-incelenmesi},
language = {tr},
keywords = {Sa{\u{g}}l{\i}k Kurumlar{\i} Y{\"o}netimi},
abstract = {Purpose: The occupational therapy models are often criticized forbeing mostly developed by Western Therapists, being in compliance with Westerncultural norms, unsuitability for clients in Asia, Africa and Westerncountries. The clinical and cultural utility of the models are advised to beexplored in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine thepositive and negative features while using the Kawa Model. Material and Methods: The study wasdesigned and conducted in qualitative design. A total of 20 senior classoccupational therapy students at Hacettepe University participated to thestudy. One client was examined by each participant using the Kawa Model.Semi-structured interview was done to analyze experiences while using the KawaModel. Data collected from interview was analyzed. Results: Positive features of themodel were analyzing the person in detail and guiding the intervention plan.Negative traits were presented as the lack of experience, the difficulty ofexplaining the model and the structure of the model. Discussion: Participants' prejudicesand insecurities against implementing the model constituted a limitation forthe study. It is suggested that studies should be carried out to encourage theuse of the model in practice.}
}
RIS
TY - JOUR AU - Aygün, Damla AU - Akel, Burcu Semin TI - Investigation of the Positive and Negative Characteristics in Using the Kawa Model T2 - Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation VL - 6 IS - 2 PY - 2017 DA - 2017/12/04/ SP - 111 EP - 116 PB - Hacettepe Üniversitesi SN - 2147-8945 DO - 10.30720/ered.463553 UR - https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/kawa-modelinin-kullanimina-iliskin-olumlu-ve-olumsuz-ozelliklerin-incelenmesi AB - Purpose: The occupational therapy models are often criticized forbeing mostly developed by Western Therapists, being in compliance with Westerncultural norms, unsuitability for clients in Asia, Africa and Westerncountries. The clinical and cultural utility of the models are advised to beexplored in developing countries. The purpose of this study is to examine thepositive and negative features while using the Kawa Model. Material and Methods: The study wasdesigned and conducted in qualitative design. A total of 20 senior classoccupational therapy students at Hacettepe University participated to thestudy. One client was examined by each participant using the Kawa Model.Semi-structured interview was done to analyze experiences while using the KawaModel. Data collected from interview was analyzed. Results: Positive features of themodel were analyzing the person in detail and guiding the intervention plan.Negative traits were presented as the lack of experience, the difficulty ofexplaining the model and the structure of the model. Discussion: Participants' prejudicesand insecurities against implementing the model constituted a limitation forthe study. It is suggested that studies should be carried out to encourage theuse of the model in practice. KW - Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi LA - tr ER -
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