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Article

The Effects of Client Centered Occupational Therapy on Particıpation to Daily Living Activities in Schizophrenics

Title and abstract are a translation · original language: Turkish

Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, Volume 2, Issue 2 (2014) pp. 83–90

  • 2014
  • Turkish
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Abstract

Purpose: This study was planned to determine the difficulties in daily living activities and participation of schizophrenics and the effects of client centered activity based occupational therapy interventions. Material and Methods: Nine schizophrenics according to DSM-V-TR from Dışkapı Community Mental Health Center were participated in the study. Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used for determining of activity performance problems and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHO DAS II) was used for assessing the participation to daily living activities. Results: It is determined that bathing is the most difficult activity for schizophrenics according to COPM. The significant improvement of individuals’ activity performance, performance satisfaction and participation were found (p<,05). Discussion: Client-centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions are increased the independency and participation of the schizophrenics. It was implied that this study will contribute the increasing of schizophrenics’ participation in rehabilitation process with client centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions

Abstract (Turkish)

Şizofrenili Bireylerde Birey Merkezli Ergoterapi Programının Günlük Yaşam Aktiviteleri Katılımına Etkisi

Amaç: Bu çalışma şizofrenili bireylerde günlük yaşam aktiviteleri ayrıntılı olarak analiz ederek bireylerin katılım düzeylerini birey merkezli yaklaşımla belirlemek ve kişi merkezli aktivite eğitiminin bireyin katılım düzeyine etkisini araştırmak amacıyla planlandı. Gereç ve yöntem: Çalışmaya Dışkapı Toplum Ruh Sağlığı Merkezi’ne kayıtlı DSM-V-TR kriterlerine göre şizofreni tanısı almış 9 birey katılmıştır. Bireylerin aktivite performans problemlerini değerlendirmek için Kanada Aktivite Performans Ölçeği (KAPÖ) , günlük yaşam aktivitelerine katılımlarını değerlendirmek için Yetiyitimi Değerlendirme Çizelgesi (WHO-DAS-II) uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar: KAPÖ değerlendirmelerine göre bireylerin günlük yaşamda en çok zorlandıkları aktivitenin banyo yapma aktivitesi olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Kişi merkezli aktivite eğitimi sonrası KAPÖ ortalama aktivite performans ve performans memnuniyeti puanlarında artışlar görülmüş, WHO-DAS-II göre bireylerin katılımlarında da istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir gelişme bulunmuştur (p<,05). Tartışma: Şizofrenili bireylerde birey merkezli aktivite temelli ergoterapi müdahaleleri günlük yaşam aktivitelerinde bağımsızlığı ve katılımı artırmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda şizofrenili bireylerin katılımının artırılması için interdisipliner rehabilitasyon programlarında birey merkezli aktivite temelli ergoterapi müdahale programlarının bireyin bağımsılığını artırmaya katkı sağlayacağı kanaatine varılmıştır

Keywords

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Cite this publication

APA 7

Akı, E., Tanrıverdi, N., & Şafak, Y. (2014). The Effects of Client Centered Occupational Therapy on Particıpation to Daily Living Activities in Schizophrenics. Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation, 2(2), 83–90. https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/sizofrenili-bireylerde-birey-merkezli-ergoterapi-programinin-gunluk-yasam-aktiviteleri-katilimina-etkisi

BibTeX

@article{aki2014effects,
  author = {Ak{\i}, Esra and Tanr{\i}verdi, Nurettin and {\c{S}}afak, Yasir},
  title = {{The Effects of Client Centered Occupational Therapy on Partic{\i}pation to Daily Living Activities in Schizophrenics}},
  journal = {Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {83--90},
  publisher = {Hacettepe {\"U}niversitesi},
  year = {2014},
  month = {5},
  issn = {2147-8945},
  url = {https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/sizofrenili-bireylerde-birey-merkezli-ergoterapi-programinin-gunluk-yasam-aktiviteleri-katilimina-etkisi},
  language = {tr},
  keywords = {Schizophrenia, Social Participation, Activities of Daily Living, Client Centered Therapy, OccupationalTherapy},
  abstract = {Purpose: This study was planned to determine the difficulties in daily living activities and participation of schizophrenics and the effects of client centered activity based occupational therapy interventions. Material and Methods: Nine schizophrenics according to DSM-V-TR from D{\i}{\c{s}}kap{\i} Community Mental Health Center were participated in the study. Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used for determining of activity performance problems and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHO DAS II) was used for assessing the participation to daily living activities. Results: It is determined that bathing is the most difficult activity for schizophrenics according to COPM. The significant improvement of individuals' activity performance, performance satisfaction and participation were found (p\<,05). Discussion: Client-centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions are increased the independency and participation of the schizophrenics. It was implied that this study will contribute the increasing of schizophrenics' participation in rehabilitation process with client centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions}
}
.bib

RIS

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Akı, Esra
AU  - Tanrıverdi, Nurettin
AU  - Şafak, Yasir
TI  - The Effects of Client Centered Occupational Therapy on Particıpation to Daily Living Activities in Schizophrenics
T2  - Journal of Occupational Therapy and Rehabilitation
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
PY  - 2014
DA  - 2014/05/01/
SP  - 83
EP  - 90
PB  - Hacettepe Üniversitesi
SN  - 2147-8945
UR  - https://hacettepe.hbtech.com.tr/en/publication/sizofrenili-bireylerde-birey-merkezli-ergoterapi-programinin-gunluk-yasam-aktiviteleri-katilimina-etkisi
AB  - Purpose: This study was planned to determine the difficulties in daily living activities and participation of schizophrenics and the effects of client centered activity based occupational therapy interventions. Material and Methods: Nine schizophrenics according to DSM-V-TR from Dışkapı Community Mental Health Center were participated in the study. Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) was used for determining of activity performance problems and World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule (WHO DAS II) was used for assessing the participation to daily living activities. Results: It is determined that bathing is the most difficult activity for schizophrenics according to COPM. The significant improvement of individuals’ activity performance, performance satisfaction and participation were found (p<,05). Discussion: Client-centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions are increased the independency and participation of the schizophrenics. It was implied that this study will contribute the increasing of schizophrenics’ participation in rehabilitation process with client centered and activity based occupational therapy interventions
KW  - Schizophrenia
KW  - Social Participation
KW  - Activities of Daily Living
KW  - Client Centered Therapy
KW  - OccupationalTherapy
LA  - tr
ER  -
.ris